EIA：美国原油库存攀升

据2月27日Kallanish Energy报道，美国能源信息署(Energy Information Administration)周三公布，截至2月21日当周，美国商业原油库存(不包括战略石油储备)较前一周增加45.2万桶。截至上周，美国原油库存为4.434亿桶，较2月中旬的五年来平均水平低约3%。

截至2月21日当周，美国原油精炼厂的平均日产量为1600万桶，较前一周减少20.2万桶。炼油厂上周的开工率为87.9%。

上周，汽油产量增加，平均为980万桶/天；馏分油产量下降，平均为480万桶/天；原油平均进口量为620万桶/天，较2月14日当周减少33万桶。在过去四周，原油平均进口量约为660万桶/天，较去年同期下降1.6%。

上周，汽油进口总量(包括成品汽油和汽油调合组分)平均为40.5万桶/天，馏分油进口量平均为17.7万桶/天。

上周，汽油库存总量下降了270万桶，较2月中旬的五年来平均水平高出约2%。成品汽油和混合汽油上周库存均下降。馏分油的库存则下降了210万桶，较2月中旬的五年来平均水平低5%左右。

邹勤 摘译自 Kallanish Energy

原文如下：

US crude inventories climb in latest EIA survey

U.S. commercial crude oil inventories (excluding those in the Strategic Petroleum Reserve) for the week ended Feb. 21, increased by 452,000 barrels from the previous week, the Energy Information Administration reported Wednesday.

At 443.34 million barrels (Mmbbl), U.S. crude oil inventories as of last week are roughly 3% below the five-year average for mid-February, Kallanish Energy finds.

U.S. crude oil refinery inputs averaged 16.0 million barrels per day (Mmbpd) during the week ended Feb. 21, 202,000 Bpd fewer than the previous week’s average. Refineries operated at 87.9% of their operable capacity last week.

Gasoline production increased last week, averaging 9.8 Mmbpd. Distillate fuel production fell last week, averaging 4.8 Mmbpd.

U.S. crude oil imports averaged 6.2 Mmbpd last week, down 330,000 Bpd from the week ended Feb. 14. Over the past four weeks, crude oil imports averaged roughly 6.6 Mmbpd, down 1.6% from the same four-week period last year.

Total motor gasoline imports (including both finished gasoline and gasoline blending components) last week averaged 405,000 Bpd, and distillate fuel imports averaged 177,000 Bpd.

Total motor gasoline inventories fell by 2.7 Mmbbl last week and are roughly 2% above the five-year average for mid-February. Finished gasoline and blending components inventories both decreased last week.

Distillate fuel inventories fell by 2.1 Mmbbl last week and are about 5% below the five-year average for this time of year.